Gerrothorax
Gerrothorax pulcherrimus
A shovel-flat skull may have opened by lifting the upper jaw.
LIFE ARCHIVE
Browse extinct life from traces nearly 1.9 billion years old to historically recorded extinctions.
Gerrothorax pulcherrimus
A shovel-flat skull may have opened by lifting the upper jaw.
Metoposaurus diagnosticus
A broad flat head occupied nearly the full width of its front body.
Beelzebufo ampinga
A broad skull and massive body made it one of the largest known frogs.
Koolasuchus cleelandi
A giant amphibian still occupied cold rivers where crocodyliforms were uncommon.
Mastodonsaurus giganteus
Two lower-jaw tusks passed through openings in the palate when the mouth closed.
Triadobatrachus massinoti
It had a broad head and shortened trunk but lacked the full jumping machinery of modern frogs.
Vieraella herbstii
The adult tail was gone, but the trunk remained more primitive than in modern frogs.
Karaurus sharovi
A broad head, short trunk and long tail show the salamander plan already well established.
Plagiosuchus pustuliferus
Its semicircular skull was extraordinarily broad and flat.
Siderops kehli
A giant temnospondyl still occupied river ambush niches in the dinosaur era.
Trematolestes hagdorni
A narrow snout was built to snap at fish in water.
Eocaecilia micropodia
It had a caecilian-like body but still retained four tiny legs.
Eryosuchus garjainovi
A skull more than two meters long belonged to one of the largest freshwater amphibian predators.
Paracyclotosaurus davidi
A near-complete skeleton reveals the full proportions of a giant Triassic amphibian.
Cyclotosaurus robustus
Closed otic notches and a broad flat skull marked a giant aquatic ambush predator.
Koskinonodon perfectum
A broad half-meter skull carried grooves that sensed water movement.
Aphaneramma rostratum
An extremely narrow snout gave this temnospondyl a gharial-like profile on an amphibian skeleton.
Trematosaurus brauni
A narrow sensory-grooved snout suited an open-water temnospondyl.
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FIELD GUIDES
Giants, strange body plans and lives within human memory. Follow a question into the atlas, then explore the animals behind it.